SV-280957r1165226_rule
V-280957
SRG-OS-000297-GPOS-00115
RHEL-10-200532
CAT II
10
Configure RHEL 10 so that the "firewalld" daemon employs a deny-all, allow-by-exception policy with the following commands (using ens133 as an example interface):
Start by adding the exceptions that are required for mission functionality to the "drop" zone. If SSH access on port 22 is needed, for example, run the following:
$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=ssh --zone=drop
Reload the firewall rules to update the runtime configuration from the "--permanent" changes made above:
$ sudo firewall-cmd --reload
Set the default zone to the drop zone:
$ sudo firewall-cmd --set-default-zone=drop
Note: This is a runtime and permanent change.
Add any interfaces to the newly modified "drop" zone:
$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=drop --change-interface=ens33
Reload the firewall rules for changes to take effect:
$ sudo firewall-cmd --reload
Verify RHEL 10 is configured so that "firewalld" employs a deny-all, allow-by-exception policy for allowing connections to other systems with the following commands (using ens133 as an example interface):
$ sudo firewall-cmd --state
running
$ sudo firewall-cmd --get-active-zones
drop (default)
interfaces: ens33
$ sudo firewall-cmd --info-zone=drop | grep target
target: DROP
$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --info-zone=drop | grep target
target: DROP
If no zones are active on the RHEL 10 interfaces or if runtime and permanent targets are set to an option other than "DROP", this is a finding.
Verify the permanent configuration is valid and there are no misconfigured zones or rules with the following command:
$ sudo firewall-cmd --check-config
success
If this command does not return "success", this is a finding.
V-280957
False
RHEL-10-200532
Verify RHEL 10 is configured so that "firewalld" employs a deny-all, allow-by-exception policy for allowing connections to other systems with the following commands (using ens133 as an example interface):
$ sudo firewall-cmd --state
running
$ sudo firewall-cmd --get-active-zones
drop (default)
interfaces: ens33
$ sudo firewall-cmd --info-zone=drop | grep target
target: DROP
$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --info-zone=drop | grep target
target: DROP
If no zones are active on the RHEL 10 interfaces or if runtime and permanent targets are set to an option other than "DROP", this is a finding.
Verify the permanent configuration is valid and there are no misconfigured zones or rules with the following command:
$ sudo firewall-cmd --check-config
success
If this command does not return "success", this is a finding.
M
5733